Intro into what is a lip seal
This article will introduce what a lip seal is, how to install one and its major roles in sealing.
First of, a lip seal is a kind of self-sealing seal. It relies on the lip against the surface of the seal coupling to block the leak path for sealing.
The definition and Sealing principle of the lip seal
lip seal vs extruded seal
So what are the differences between a lip seal and the traditional squeeze seal? A lip seal is mainly used in reciprocating dynamic seals. When compared with extruded seals. Such as O-rings, the use of lip seal provides better performance and higher efficiency.
The sealing force of the lip seal is dependent on the medium pressure. However, it guarantees sufficient sealing and avoids creating excessive friction.
Extrusion seals rely primarily on pre-pressure to create a seal. The seal contact pressure first appears. However, conventional seals can be difficult to change depending on the medium. There is a great need for pre-stress before it can work. The large pre-stress will increase the stress and contact area of the sealing ring and the sealing surface. This will create a large frictional resistance. Large friction can cause damage to the seal and can cause difficulty in starting at low pressure.
The advantages and disadvantages
In the comparison of the two seals, the squeeze seal is more prone to leaking vs the lip seal.
Specifications and materials for lip seals
- Nitrile rubber (NBR)
- Acrylate rubber (ACM)
- Fluororubber (FPM)
- Silicone rubber (MVQ)
The main difference is in sealing performance. Rubber-made lip seals can select different synthetic rubbers. As well as different compounding agents and changing the structure of the mold. You can can see in various shapes of sealing rings. And the shape of the sealing ring determines different characteristics. So the lip sealing ring can be widely used.
Advantages of the lip seal
The sealing of the lip seal is achieved by hydraulic pressure pushing against the wall. In this case the lip is in close contact with the sealing surface. The higher the hydraulic pressure, the tighter the lip and sealing surface is attached. After the sealing lip wears, it can automatically compensate itself. This type of seal is often used for reciprocating seals, with common Y and V seals.
To ensure a good sealing of the hydraulic system. The basic requirements for the sealing device are as follows:
1.When there is relative motion, the friction caused by the seal is small. And the friction coefficient is stable.
4.It has Strong anti-corrosion ability. It is not easy to damage. And it has good wear resistance, automatic compensation to a certain extent after wear and long working life.
How to install a lip seal
(6) When we stall the sealing ring in winter or a low-temperature environment. The sealing ring can stay in the same clean liquid as the sealing medium below 50 ° C for 10-15 minutes to restore the elasticity of the sealing ring lip.
(7) Rubber oil seals are hard to clean with gasoline. diesel or kerosene because the rubber type and the oil resistance of the additives are different. If there is oil and dirt on the oil seal, clean it with a clean cotton yarn.
(8) Be gentle when installing. Do not use a hammer or flat shovel to knock. If it is difficult to install, use special tools to gradually press the rubber oil seal lip.
(9) When replacing a failed seal with a new seal, the new seal should not coincide with the previous rotation path. Make the new seal closer to the side of the liquid to be sealed, the gasket can. This finish by replacing the bushing and slip ring and changing the depth of the press-in cavity.
What influences affect sealing
Conclusion
Hopefully after reading all of that you have learnt the following:
- You understand the function and principle of the lip seal. you know that rubber material makes the the lip seal and it has a relatively of good performance.
- You can see that the performance of a lip seal is much better than that of the extruded seal thanks to its more stable and easier to use characteristics.
- Different materials will also affect the performance of the lip seal.
- Know about the advantages of a lip seal and the steps to install one.
- Finally, understand about the conditions that affect the tightness of the lip seal so that you can avoid problems when installing one.
I hope these information can really help you. If not leave your comments down below and we will reply to you as soon as we see.
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